Australia is moving forward with a groundbreaking law to restrict children’s access to social media platforms. A bill submitted to parliament proposes banning the use of social networks by individuals under 16, introducing strict measures for enforcement. If passed, this legislation would be the strictest of its kind globally.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese described the bill as a “landmark reform,” acknowledging potential workarounds but emphasizing its purpose to compel social platforms to improve safety standards. Systematic violations could result in fines of up to 49.5 million Australian dollars ($32 million), according to Reuters.
Key Provisions of the Bill
The proposed age limit, the highest in the world, does not allow for parental consent and applies to both new and existing accounts. However, the restrictions will not impact access to educational or medical online services such as Google Classroom, YouTube, or Headspace, nor messengers or online games. Instead, platforms like Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, Snapchat, and X will face new compliance requirements.
To enforce age restrictions, Australia plans to pilot an age verification system involving biometric data or government-issued identification. The responsibility for compliance will fall on social platforms, not parents. Communications Minister Michelle Rowland emphasized the importance of this approach, stating, “Social media companies have a social responsibility, so we are making significant changes to hold them accountable for user safety.”
Addressing Health Concerns
The government justifies the legislation by highlighting the physical and mental health risks to children. Rowland noted that nearly two-thirds of 14-17-year-olds have encountered harmful content, such as drug promotion or self-harm materials. Placing enforcement responsibility solely on platforms aims to alleviate this issue while minimizing the burden on parents and children, adds NIX Solutions.
Australia’s initiative is notably stricter than measures in other countries. For instance, France proposed a ban on social media for children under 15 with an option for parental consent, while U.S. laws require parental approval only for data collection from children under 13.
Australia’s approach could set a precedent for global regulations, and we’ll keep you updated as the bill progresses through parliament.